Developments in baggage handling

Foundation and taxonomy
Our approach began with mapping out global trends in baggage automation. By looking at existing solutions, the output of the analysis has already gone through real-world validation, allowing Schiphol to mitigate some risks.
The resulting taxonomy of solutions covered human lifting and loading aids, system orchestration and guidance, autonomous robots and transport vehicles, ULD tippers, and emerging solutions that were still early stage.
A closer look
Our research into baggage handling technologies revealed a strong global trend toward automation, with 56% of identified companies focused on autonomous robots. A significant number also work on system orchestration, vision, and perception, enabling smarter navigation and coordination.
Human-assistive technologies such as exoskeletons also stood out, highlighting the sector’s growing emphasis on worker safety and physical strain reduction. These insights confirm Schiphol’s strategic focus: integrating robotics to support—not replace—its workforce.

